Out of Darkness, Shining Light: A Novel
Out of Darkness, Shining Light: A Novel book cover

Out of Darkness, Shining Light: A Novel

Hardcover – September 10, 2019

Price
$15.89
Format
Hardcover
Pages
320
Publisher
Scribner
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-1982110338
Dimensions
5.5 x 1 x 8.38 inches
Weight
1 pounds

Description

A Lit Hub, Millions , and Buzzfeed Most Anticipated Book “Petina Gappahxa0lists at least 30 books in the bibliography of her scrupulously researched new novel. This being the case, one imagines the author might well be dealing with subject matter that leaves precious little room for her to reinvent, to present us with a new view of a man whose story has been so thoroughly picked over. However, Gappah has chosen an ingenious way to approach Livingstone’s life: She focuses on his death…After all, the real heroes of this carefully crafted novel are Halima and Wainwright and the other Africans history has hitherto condemned to suffer in silence. It is to the novel’s credit that after 150 years we can now hear their voices.” — The New York Times Book Review "David Livingstone, the 19th-century Scottish missionary who set out to find the source of the Nile, casts a long shadow over East Africa, and Gappah explores his legacy in her new novel. Narrated by Halima, Livingstone’s cook and slave, and Jacob, a pious freed slave, as Livingstone’s corpse is taken to the coast of Africa, the story offers a fresh look at the enduring history of colonialism." — The New York Times , 17 New Books to Watch For in September “Based on Livingstone’s journals and narrated by his gossipy cook and a freedman with a messiah complex, this textured novel illuminates the agonies of colonialism and blind loyalty—Conrad’s heart of darkness in reverse.” — O, the Oprah Magazine “Ambitious…There are love triangles, power struggles, brushes with slave traders, clashes with hostile strangers—even murder. Livingstone left "a track of light where the white men who followed him could go in perfect safety,"xa0Gappah writes, referring to the ensuing Scramble for Africa, in which the continent was divided up among European powers. Gappah’s characters foresee but cannot stop a future that haunts the novel.” — The New Yorker “Searing, poignant, often hilarious…Gappah’s treatment of her characters’ odyssey, by turns playful and tragic, is underpinned by a larger theme: the legacy of colonization…The result is an intricate storytelling that delves deep into the disturbing yet indelible relationship between two continents, with the enigmatic Livingstone both an avatar of colonial aggression and a figure beloved by the people who knew him best. Out of Darkness, Shining Light beautifully evokes the moral ambiguities that lurk within the human heart, revealing a talent that continues to grow from book to book.” — The Minneapolis Star-Tribune "Petina Gappah’s work of historical fiction delves into the story of two African servants of famed 19th-century explorer David Livingstone. After Livingstone’s death, the pair are among those who transport his body, and his notes, 1,000 miles to ensure the body’s safe return to England. The novel glows with the insightful voices of the two servants and the strength of their devotion." — Christian Science Monitor, Best Books of September "Perhaps no story was as ripe for the Wide Sargasso Sea treatment (the revision of a classic by marginalized voices) as the tale of missionary David Livingstone’s death in Africa. In contrasting styles, the Zimbabwean novelist lets two characters describe their trek across Africa with Livingstone’s body, beautifully complicating the narrative." —Vulture , Best and Biggest Books to Read This Fall “Petina Gappah's novel is about exploration and adventure in nineteenth-century Africa—the captivating story of the loyal men and women who carried explorer and missionary Dr. Livingstone's body, his papers and maps, fifteen hundred miles across the continent of Africa, so his remains could be returned home to England and his work preserved there.” —E! Online, 15 Books to Cozy Up with This Fall “We need novels like Gappah’s Out of Darkness, Shining Light , for they remember the stories that have been papered over by history—by whiteness and empire…stories like Halima’s and Jacob’s, told through Gappah’s expert characterization, are not not-real. They are the possibilities always at the edges of the master narratives we learn; they need only to be brought out of the darkness,” — World Literature Today, Winter 2020 Book Reviews "A rich, vivid,xa0and addictive book filled with memorably drawn characters. This is a humane, riveting, epic novel that spotlights marginalized historical voices.” — Kirkus, starred, Best Historical Fiction of 2019 "Gappah decolonizes the legend of Dr. Livingstone by turning the tale inside out, giving voice to those who are overlooked in the official narratives. The result is an indictment of the legacy of slavery and colonialism that is also an engrossing adventure story.” — Library Journal , starred “Fascinating … David Livingstone, as I learned from this novel, was this very complex individual who was an early British abolitionist—yet had slaves—who devoted his life to finding the source of the Nile. What Petina Gappah has done in this novel is write about what happened after his death.” —Nancy Pearl, NPR, Four Fantastic Books For The End Of 2019 “Like the changing interpretations of David Livingstone’s work, [ Heart of Darkness ], once a pillar of the canon, must move aside to make room for other perspectives. Petina Gappah’s book gives us one such perspective.xa0In the characters of Halima and Jacob, the author has created two voices whose authenticity and resonance provide both weight and vitality to this tale of darkness and light,” —Lorna Kearns, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette "Riveting ... a deeply layered exploration of courage, sorrow, and resilience, culminating in a revelatory quest and an entracing vision." — Booklist "Readers who enjoy expedition travelogues or smartly drawn characters will appreciate Gappah’s winning novel.” — Publishers Weekly “Engrossing, beautiful, and deeply imaginative, Out of Darkness, Shining Light , is a novel that lends voice to those who appeared only as footnotes in history, yet whose final, brave act of loyalty and respect changed the course of it.xa0 An incredible and important book by a masterful writer.” —Yaa Gyasi, author of Homegoing “Petina Gappah’s Out of Darkness, Shining Light describes a world on the cusp of change. xa0Her narrators, Halima and Jacob, both former slaves—along with a cohort of sixty-some Africans and Arabs—carry a dead muzungu (white person) for nine months across impossible 19th-century African terrain. While they ultimately reach their destination, delivering a wizened body to the awaiting arms of their future colonizers, the greater catastrophe is still to come. Petina Gappah knows what she writes; her historical and cultural insights add texture and veracity to every page. A powerful novel, beautifully told, Out of Darkness, Shining Light reveals as much about the present circumstances as the past that helped create them.” —Jesmyn Ward, author of Sing, Unburied, Sing “Mixing painstaking research with a formidable imagination, Petina Gappah resurrects the brave, misguided, heroic, and ill-starred party who hauled the dried-up corpse of Dr. David Livingstone across 1,000 miles of African interior to the Indian Ocean. Her narrators, a hilarious cook named Halima and a sanctimonious Christian named Jacob, cut a swath through a continent at the crossroads of colonization, superstition, religion and slavery, illuminating the contradictions inherent in every life. This is a beautiful novel.” —Anthony Doerr, author of All the Light We Cannot See “A sweeping epic that is also startlingly intimate, Out of Darkness, Shining Light is a revelation.xa0xa0In luminous prose, Petina Gappah gives voice to people silenced by history, allowing them the full scope of their humanity, from petty gossip to self-righteous evangelism to romantic longings and dreams for the future. She grapples with what it means to explore other cultures, to seek answers to the questions ‘what if?’ and ‘what else?’ In doing so, she holds a funhouse mirror up to colonialist narratives like Heart of Darkness , revealing their distortions.” — Christina Baker Kline, author of Orphan Train Petina Gappah is a widely translated Zimbabwean writer. She is the author of two novels, Out of Darkness, Shining Light; The Book of Memory; and two short story collections, Rotten Row and An Elegy for Easterly . Her work has been short-listed for the Orwell Prize, the Sunday Times EFG Short Story Award, the Los Angeles Times Book Prize, the PEN/Open Book Award, the Frank O’Connor International Short Story Award, and the Prix Femina (etranger), among other honors. She is the recipient of the Guardian First Book Award and the McKitterick Prize from the Society of Authors. A lawyer specializing in international trade and investment as well as a writer, Petina currently lives in Harare, Zimbabwe.

Features & Highlights

  • WINNER OF THE 2020 CHAUTAUQUA PRIZE
  • ONE OF NPR’S BEST BOOKS OF 2019
  • “Engrossing, beautiful, and deeply imaginative,
  • Out of Darkness, Shining Light
  • is a novel that lends voice to those who appeared only as footnotes in history, yet whose final, brave act of loyalty and respect changed the course of it. An incredible and important book by a masterful writer.” ​—Yaa Gyasi, author of
  • Homegoing
  • “This is how we carried out of Africa the poor broken body of Bwana Daudi, the Doctor, David Livingstone, so that he could be borne across the sea and buried in his own land.”
  • So begins Petina Gappah's powerful novel of exploration and adventure in nineteenth-century Africa—the captivating story of the loyal men and women who carried explorer and missionary Dr. Livingstone's body, his papers and maps, fifteen hundred miles across the continent of Africa, so his remains could be returned home to England and his work preserved there. Narrated by Halima, the doctor's sharp-tongued cook, and Jacob Wainwright, a rigidly pious freed slave, this is a story that encompasses all of the hypocrisy of slavery and colonization—the hypocrisy at the core of the human heart—while celebrating resilience, loyalty, and love.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
30%
(77)
★★★★
25%
(64)
★★★
15%
(39)
★★
7%
(18)
23%
(59)

Most Helpful Reviews

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Unusual, Compelling Read

Written in a pair of completely dissimilar voices, Out of Darkness, Shining Light, recounts the journey taken across Africa to bring the body of David Livingstone to the coast whence it could be returned to England. The journey, decided upon by the Africans traveling with Livingstone at the time of his death, is historical fact. The novel is both an attempt to make vivid the journey as it happened and an exploration of alternate ways that journey might have been experienced by those undertaking it.

Both narrators, a female cook, Halima, and an aspiring minister, Jacob Wainwright, who was rescued from the slave trade and educated at a school for former slaves in India are garrulous. Halima speaks colloquially, loading her tale with bits of gossip and digressions. Wainwright casts the entire journey as his own Pilgrim's Progress, and consciously and carefully uses his own very formal version of the English language to narrative the journey. Both voices require some getting used to, but their very different pacing and perspectives pull readers in.

Out of Darkness, Shining Light examines both the motivation of those who explore and "discover"—almost invariably in land inhabited by and well-know to indigenous peoples—and the way we each work to piece our own lives into coherent, purposeful narrative. It offers a thought-provoking read that will remain with readers long after the book is finished.
14 people found this helpful
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Great story

Based in fact a little too heavy in the religious part
4 people found this helpful
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Dr. Livingstone's Journey Home

Scottish explorer and medical missionary, David Livingstone, relentlessly searched for the source of the Nile, the world's longest river. In the final two years of his life, he still had "Nile madness". In the opinion of Livingstone's acerbic cook Halima, the Nile had been there since time began. The river would continue to flow whether the source was found or not. Halima's advice, "...go home to your children, find a wife 'to warm your bed'." Livingstone refused to return to England despite becoming ill and frail. He died in 1873 in what is present day Zambia. How is Livingstone to be interred?

"He will not rest easy...those who are buried away from home walk abroad...they know no rest...". "He must be buried in the way of his faith...He must...be buried on ground that is consecrated...we cannot bury him here." Halima's suggestion: "We will smoke him...dry him in the sun...He would be light enough to carry then...we bury his heart here and carry his bones to his own land." In the handwritten diaries of Jacob Wainwright, a former slave, Wainwright documents the burial of Livingstone's heart and innards at the base of a Myula tree. Sixty-nine men, women and children decide that Livingstone's body, encased in a cylinder of bark, covered in sailcloth and weather-proofed with tar, must be carried on poles by a rotation of two men, along with his writings and maps. They embark, on foot, taking a perilous journey of over 1,000 miles, from Zambia to Zanzibar, to ultimately repatriate his remains.

The journey of Livingstone's body to its final resting place is told by two principals, Halima, his cook and Jacob Wainwright, as his documentarian. "Out of Darkness, Shining Light" by Petina Gappah brings to light many issues existing in 19th Century Africa. Halima says,"I know but little about the world...but there is nothing you can tell me about how slaves are passed on and how they are freed." Jacob Wainwright, a freed slave, wants to became an ordained priest and "convert the masses" to Christianity. What will be the ripple effect of Livingstone's discoveries if his writings and maps reach England? Author Gappah has thoroughly researched and presented a historical fiction masterpiece I highly recommend.

Thank you Scribner and Net Galley for the opportunity to read and review "Out of Darkness, Shining Light".
3 people found this helpful
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2 stars

I received this from Netgalley.com for a review.

“This is how we carried out of Africa the poor broken body of Bwana Daudi, the Doctor, David Livingstone, so that he could be borne across the sea and buried in his own land.”

This book just didn't grab my imagination. The story is very densely packed and I was disappointed that Livingstone didn't play a more prominent part of the tale.
2 people found this helpful
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Dr. Livingstone I Presume

I was excited to read this book, as I have read a lot of literature from Sub-Saharan Africa, and some South Asican literature one might refer to as "subaltern," meaning (to me) the literature of the people empires forgot in the process of being empires. The book has a great premise: that the story of Livingstone in Africa is like the story of the Franklin expedition to the Arctic, falsified for the sake of the glorification of the British Empire. It attempts to tell the story of the repatriation of Livingstone's remains by his formerly enslaved entourage. They are, of course, limited vessels for such a purpose, but ennobled by their pilgrimage to the coast of Kenya. The voice is the problem: first the bondswoman Halima, and then the Christian convert Jacob Wainwright, speak in such stilted scripts as to be laughable. If you want authentic voice, go elsewhere: to Rushdie in MIDNIGHT'S CHILDREN, or Laila Lalami in THE MOOR'S ACCOUNT, or Arundathi Roy in THE MINISTRY OF UTMOST HAPPINESS. Because of the dialect, which is reminiscent of Zora Neale Hurston's BARRACOON, the story is impeded and rendered false. The end of the book is really quite good, because it voices the murderous rebellion of the underlings against their imperious owners/employers. But it is heavy sledding until then, I'm sorry to say.
2 people found this helpful
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A compelling story with insights into exploration and exploitation in Africa in the 1800s

This books tells the story of the people who carried the body of David Livingstone from inland Africa (present day Zambia) to the Tanzanian coast so he could be shipped to England. The first half of the book is narrated by Halima, athe expedition's spirited cook who was freed from slavery in Zanzibar by Livingstone. The second half is narrated by Jacob Wainwright, a devout Christian who dreams of becoming a missionary. His chapters, narrated through his intense religious views and constant Bible references, were harder to get through for me. Overall though, Gappah has meaningful things to say about exploration in Africa, showing this history through the eyes of people whom history has often left on the sidelines.
1 people found this helpful
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Highly recommend this book

Excellent read with touches of historical facts sprinkled in it.
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A cutting, funny, and most often horrifying novel

Racism, misogyny and the ironies that arise from situations in which we “do right” are just a few of the topics taken on in Petina Gappah’s new novel Out of Darkness, Shining Light.

A historical novel that fictionalizes the actual removal of a missionary and doctor’s body out of Africa in the late 1800s, Out of Darkness, Shining Lightis told from two unexpected perspectives. One is Halima, Doctor David Livingston’s cook, and the other is Jacob Wainwright, a freed slave and a Christian. Through these two narrators, we are afforded a glimpse into the harrowing journey of the group of people that literally carried Livingstone to the edge of the Earth.

While the frame of the novel centers around Livingstone’s removal from Africa, the core of the book gets at much deeper themes. Halima is a slave who is maybe not a slave, who is treated like the woman she is: not as worthy, intelligent, or capable as her male counterparts. She is chastised for having feelings for a man when her partner is abusive, and their union is forced. She is made fun of for loving a child that isn’t hers. She’s told she can never own a house even if she is free one day, simply because she’s a woman. And yet, it’s Halima who provides for the group. Halima who in the end is shown to be the strongest of all.

Jacob Wainwright on the other hand, the pious Christian that he is, denounces the savagery of his countrymen and aims to convert all of Africa to the one true religion: Christianity. He parallels his savage counterparts in his treatment and view of women as inherently evil, in his blasé reflections on punishment and death, and in his othering of all who are not what he sees as the ideal. And yet, he in many ways is a victim of his circumstances: stolen as a child, shipped across the sea, and taught the white man’s view of white vs. wrong.

A cutting, funny, and most often horrifying novel, Petina Gappah’s Out of Darkness, Shining Lightis a beautiful and soulful book that tells a story that desperately needs to be told.
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Interesting bit of history....

I received an advanced readers copy.

Very interesting read. Wish there were more perspectives and details (had to do some additional research of my own regarding Dr. Livingstone), but overall would recommend. This is a glimpse of 19th century Africa - a glimpse.
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A complicated, multi-cultural cast of characters

I listened to the audio version of this book during my long daily walk, and enjoyed the thought that I was walking “with” Livingstone’s corpse bearers. The pace of this book is slow, but we need the time to appreciate the developing stories of Halima, Livingstone’s cook, and Jacob Wainwright, his assistant. Both of them were detached from their previous lives to serve on the Livingstone explorations, and both of them act as involved observers of Livingstone, Stanley, and the African members of the exploration party.

The book opens with Livingstone’s death, so we only know him through his journal entries and the memories of Halima and Wainwright. In some ways, he is peripheral to the story, though, which is primarily about the rest of the people who task themselves with returning Livingstone’s body to England. The group, mostly made up of freed slaves, is a complicated, multi-cultural cast, each with his or her own reasons for making the journey.

This book was enjoyable as a carefully researched historical novel, but also as a story of the many ways people deal with adversity.