An Amazon Best Book of April 2015: The rise of OxyContin addiction and subsequent heroin use has been much in the news lately as we try to make sense of what is happening in suburban and small town America. Sam Quinones’ Dreamland takes a multifaceted approach to the subject, profiling people from all walks of life, ranging from citizens of impoverished Mexican ranchos to young affluent white athletes, all cogs in the wheel of the latest drug epidemic. Unlike the crack cocaine phenomenon of the 1980s, today’s widespread opiate addiction has roots in the prescription pads of certified physicians and the marketing machine of Big Pharma. When the addict, forced by availability and economics, transitions to heroin he is met by a new breed of entrepreneurial drug dealers who are only too happy to take calls and make deliveries. The changing landscape of small town America, along with science, opportunity, shame, and of course greed, all play a role here and to see the puzzle come together, one comprehensible piece at a time, is as fascinating as it is unsettling.-- Seira Wilson "Best of" lists for 2015 - Amazon.com, Slate, Wall Street Journal, Entertainment Weekly, Buzzfeed, Daily Beast, Seattle Times, Boston Globe, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Bloomberg Business, Audible Sam Quinones is a journalist, author and storyteller whose two acclaimed books of narrative nonfiction about Mexico and Mexican immigration made him, according to the SF Chronicle Book Review, "the most original writer on Mexico and the border." Read more
Features & Highlights
Winner of the NBCC Award for General Nonfiction
Named on Slate's 50 Best Nonfiction Books of the Past 25 Years, Amazon's Best Books of the Year 2015--Michael Botticelli, U.S. Drug Czar (
Politico
) Favorite Book of the Year--Angus Deaton, Nobel Prize Economics (
Bloomberg
/
WSJ
) Best Books of 2015--Matt Bevin, Governor of Kentucky (
WSJ
) Books of the Year--Slate.com’s 10 Best Books of 2015--
Entertainment Weekly
’s 10 Best Books of 2015 --Buzzfeed’s 19 Best Nonfiction Books of 2015--The Daily Beast’s Best Big Idea Books of 2015--
Seattle Times
’ Best Books of 2015--
Boston Globe
’s Best Books of 2015--
St. Louis Post-Dispatch
’s Best Books of 2015--
The Guardian
’s The Best Book We Read All Year--Audible’s Best Books of 2015--
Texas Observer
’s Five Books We Loved in 2015--Chicago Public Library’s Best Nonfiction Books of 2015
From a small town in Mexico to the boardrooms of Big Pharma to main streets nationwide, an explosive and shocking account of addiction in the heartland of America.
In 1929, in the blue-collar city of Portsmouth, Ohio, a company built a swimming pool the size of a football field; named Dreamland, it became the vital center of the community. Now, addiction has devastated Portsmouth, as it has hundreds of small rural towns and suburbs across America--addiction like no other the country has ever faced. How that happened is the riveting story of
Dreamland
. With a great reporter’s narrative skill and the storytelling ability of a novelist, acclaimed journalist Sam Quinones weaves together two classic tales of capitalism run amok whose unintentional collision has been catastrophic. The unfettered prescribing of pain medications during the 1990s reached its peak in Purdue Pharma’s campaign to market OxyContin, its new, expensive--extremely addictive--miracle painkiller. Meanwhile, a massive influx of black tar heroin--cheap, potent, and originating from one small county on Mexico’s west coast, independent of any drug cartel--assaulted small town and mid-sized cities across the country, driven by a brilliant, almost unbeatable marketing and distribution system. Together these phenomena continue to lay waste to communities from Tennessee to Oregon, Indiana to New Mexico.Introducing a memorable cast of characters--pharma pioneers, young Mexican entrepreneurs, narcotics investigators, survivors, and parents--Quinones shows how these tales fit together.
Dreamland
is a revelatory account of the corrosive threat facing America and its heartland.
Customer Reviews
Rating Breakdown
★★★★★
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Most Helpful Reviews
★★★★★
2.0
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I hated the writing style of this book
This guy held a seminar questions & answers at my college. He mentions the area I live in within the book. I read the reviews on here, but got the book in case I wanted to go to the q&a. Where I live there is a huge problem with drugs, and I'm a public health major so I'm really interested in how we came to have the problem and how to deal with it. My local health department is currently trying to implement a needle exchange program.
Anyway, I hated the writing style of this book. I like "short stories" and background information about characters, but this guy was all over the place. Sorry but I don't recommend this book unless you want to write out info about the characters to keep track.
16 people found this helpful
★★★★★
4.0
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So Good I Thought I Was Dreaming!
'Dreamland: The True Tale of America's Opiate Epidemic' is a timely book. It's an important book. It's even a well-written book!
Author & crime-reporter Sam Quinones stumbled upon the subject nearly 2 decades ago. By his account, he was given a whispered lead that 'Mexicans from some small village' were delivering quality black-tar heroin like pizza. An addict calls a number provided by another addict, & was told where & when to pick up their order. What made this rumor really intriguing to Quinones is that this wasn't happening in big-city, traditional heroin centers. It was in small & medium size cities in the central & western portions of the US. Places like Portsmouth OH. Portland OR. Columbia SC.
Further piquing his interest, Quinones discovered that 1) the clientele were all middle-to-upper-class Anglos, the children of judges & doctors & business owners, 2) that nearly all of them had initially been addicted to Oxycontin, but switched opiates when Oxy became too expensive for their habits, & 3) that this entire new wave of heroin addicts could be blamed on the aggressive marketing tactics of Purdue Pharmaceuticals, who claimed Oxycontin wasn't addictive because it was time-released. Adding insult to injury, the tidal wave of deaths-by-opiate overdose almost exactly mirrored the amount of Oxy's that were being prescribed! Quinones couldn't believe no one else had noticed this!
Only they had. The parents of the deceased broke their silence, one by one. The government officials in health, law-enforcement & the judiciary were becoming swamped with this new & unheard-of wave of deaths. Ground Zero (as Quinones terms it) was Portsmouth OH, where the only new businesses that succeeded were 'pill-mills', which had lines snaking down the streets with addicts waiting for their turns with the doctor.
Meanwhile, in small-town Mexico ('ranchos' as defined by the author) black-tar heroin was being produced cheaply. It wasn't sold locally; almost all of it was shipped to the US, to be distributed by non-English speaking drivers who carried pagers that displayed delivery codes. None of them actually used the products they carried in small balloons in their mouths; they were on salary, & focused on customer service. Rotated in & out of small-town America in 6 month segments, their primary goal in life was appearing to be a 'big man' to the folks back home in the ranchos of Nayarit.
Engagingly written, 'Dreamland' weaves these 2 complementary stories skillfully, from the early cluelessness of the municipal police to the dreams & goals of the Hispanic drivers & cell-chiefs. It's a sobering look at life in the Rust Belt.
However, one little problem niggled at me throughout this book: whenever Quinones writes 'couple', he DOESN'T write 'of'. He writes statements like 'bought a couple balloons', which REALLY took me out of the flow of the narrative. Yes, it's a minor annoyance, one any good editor should have picked up on. It's partly why this review only got 4 stars instead of 5. But if that deters you from reading 'Dreamland', then you're making a mistake. This is a cutting indictment of early 21st century American culture.
4 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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Sociology, But Very Readable
The story is very readable. It is made up of many vignettes. Some of the stories are about the people that became addicted and some of the stories are about the drug dealers. The gist of the book is about "Big Pharma." They mass produced oxycontin and peddled it to the medical community as "non-addicting".Doctors, as well as those that were truly in pain, fell for this advertising scam. Many years later, when these patients could no longer afford the pills, the drug dealers introduced them to black tar heroin. Keep in mind that many, if not most, of these addicts were from white, middle class families. These were kids that were not supposed to become drug addicts, but did..
This book is truly fascinating, and I recommend it to anyone interested in this topic.
4 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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I am an RN with 43 years experience and the ...
I am an RN with 43 years experience and the kind of thing he speaks of in this book I have watched grow my entire career. It is bone chilling and heart rending to watch people descend into addiction and then to realize it was set up to happen makes it even more frightful. I have done primary detox on patients and then watched them descend back into the madness because no support was given past the initial time of rehab. When will we learn? Sam explains the cycle of drug exposure and addiction very simply and well. This should be a wake up call, unfortunately the call is falling on deaf ears.
3 people found this helpful
★★★★★
4.0
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Dreamland could just as easily be called a nightmare.
Mr. Quinones comprehensive book was very enlightening and eye-opening. It is a two-fold story, detailing the Oxycontin pill mill explosion of the 1990s and early 2000s, and, in that same time span, the Mexican black tar heroin dealers and their “pizza delivery” business mode. Quinones research is well document and thorough. The only minor complaint I have, and this is minor, is it seemed a bit repetitive. If the reader can set that aside, I recommend this for anyone trying to deepen their understanding of the heroin culture and its illegal trade.
2 people found this helpful
★★★★★
2.0
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Two Stars
to detail oriented takes awhile to get going, hard read
2 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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Horrifying
It is not a happy book to read but everyone and especially those with children need to read at least once. I read a ton. I had some pretty extensive dental work done this year and part of last so I ended reading 77 books last year. It has been a life-long hobby started by two wonderful Great Aunt retired school teachers. They also taught me to keep track of what I had read.
Dreamland will scare the holy hell out of you and well it should. One of my much loved cousins got hooked on OxyContin due to a sports injury and we came so very close to losing her. We are the rarity of being a super-close family. Other members of our extended family have not been so lucky. And damn-well believe me on this point, though a lot of the pill mills have been shut down but you can still make one phone call and have Black Tar heroine delivered quicker than Papa John's Pizza. This book will stay with you forever.
2 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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Investigative Journalism at Its Best
Complex story with numerous factors weaved perfectly together by author. The writing and descriptive structure of the book creates a vivid and heartbreaking experience for the reader. A very difficult story to hear, partially because I am a recovering opiate user and also because it shatters our sense of reality and trust and shows that this epidemic truly transcends race, social and economic class. The addict is no longer the poor, colored reject from the wrong side of town. I am a prime example: I'm a 39 y/o Asian-American, educated woman from an affluent beach town in Southern California. If you didn't know any better, you would think I had it all, yet I didn't... My opiate addiction began when I was prescribed painkillers after a C-section from my first child. My OBGYN continued to prescribe the pills for 3 plus years after that C-section (for back pain and menstrual pain), even while i was pregnant with my second child. I had no problem getting refill after refill after refill , with only a cursory question of , you're not getting addicted right? Of course not Dr., I'm a pregnant, respectable looking Asian girl! And that was enough to get me what I needed when I needed it, until I checked myself into rehab.
So forget whatever idea you had about addicts because that's from a time passed. What killed me most about this story was the deception perpetrated by big pharma and the willingness of some government officials and doctors charged with protecting the public to assist in the deception. Many doctors however, believed they were doing the right thing by prescribing the pills because they were manipulated to do so. Of course people trust their doctors and believe that if the doctor is giving it to them then it must be safe. I know I did. My sense of trust in a system I believed was trustworthy is now shattered. I am rebuilding my life and I'm 18 months sober but my outlook will never be the same. Trust should never just be bestowed on anyone or anything.
2 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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One of my favorite books of the year.
I am reviewing the Audible version. First and foremost, the narrator is fantastic.
If you have an opiate addict in your family or as a friend, then Dream Land is essential reading. I also recommend to add "Anerican Pain"- another well done book. Dream Land is well wrote, well constructed, informative and adventurous. The author clearly did his homework. His research is thorough and presented as telling seperate stories which all evolve and merge. I purchase 2-4 audiobooks per week on top of physical books- and in a year I have only gave 3 books 5 stars. (American Pain was another). You won't be disappointed.
1 people found this helpful
★★★★★
5.0
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This has to be read
What Quinines has written, seems to be the currently vogue school of thought in our country. I am glad that I read this prior to it becoming such a popular concept. The tragedy that even with this explanation of opiate exploitation, there is no movement to significantly close the door.
What candidate on either side has come forward with a plan to curb opiate prescriptions or reduce the cross border smuggling of Heroin.