First Light: The True Story of the Boy Who Became a Man in the War-Torn Skies above Britain
First Light: The True Story of the Boy Who Became a Man in the War-Torn Skies above Britain book cover

First Light: The True Story of the Boy Who Became a Man in the War-Torn Skies above Britain

Hardcover – March 14, 2003

Price
$49.48
Format
Hardcover
Pages
368
Publisher
Wiley
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-0471426271
Dimensions
5.9 x 1.2 x 8.82 inches
Weight
1.27 pounds

Description

From the Inside Flap "Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few." –Winston Churchill, 1940 Geoffrey Wellum was one of Churchill’s "few," the gallant pilots of the RAF who streaked through the skies to repel the massive, brutal Nazi bombing assaults that killed thousands and leveled entire cities throughout the endless months of the Battle of Britain. To a man, they were courageous, determined, and oh, so young. Geoffrey, known as Boy to his comrades, was a good deal younger than most. In First Light, Geoffrey Wellum tells the inspiring, often terrifying true story of his coming of age amid the roaring, tumbling dogfights of the fiercest air war the world had ever seen. It is the story of an idealistic schoolboy who couldn’t believe his luck when the RAF agreed to take him on as a "pupil pilot" at the minimum age of seventeen and a half in 1939. In his fervor to fly, he gave little thought to the coming war. Writing with wit, compassion, and a great deal of technical expertise, Wellum relives his grueling months of flight training, during which two of his classmates crashed and died. He describes a hilarious scene during his first day in the prestigious 92nd Squadron when his commander discovered that Wellum had not only never flown a Spitfire, he’d never even seen one. Boy soon learned the golden rule of the dogfight: "Never fly straight and level for more than twenty seconds. If you do, you’ll die." Wellum’s vivid accounts of ferocious aerial combat contrast the mortal terror of an innocent teenager with the grim determination of a highly trained warrior intent on doing his job–blasting the enemy one moment, desperately trying to shake off a pursuer the next. Few writers have succeeded more completely in evoking the chaos and horror of war. A battle-hardened ace by the winter of 1941, though still not out of his teens, Boy flew scores of missions as fighter escort on bombing missions over France. Yet the constant life-or-death stress of murderous combat and anguish over the loss of his closest friends sapped endurance. Tortured by fierce headaches, even in the midst of battle, he could not bear the thought of "not pulling your weight," of letting other pilots risk their lives in his place. Wellum’s frank account of his long, losing bout with battle fatigue is both moving and enlightening. Filled with affectionate portraits of Boy’s fellow fliers–many of whom did not survive the war–First Light tells an unforgettable true story of patriotism and fear, pride and humility, self-sacrifice and triumph. Already a bestseller in England, this powerful and compelling memoir is destined to become a classic, not only of military history, but also of literature. "Wellum’s First Light deserves to be read for many years to come." –The Times (of London) High praise for England’s bestselling First Light . . . "An extraordinarily gripping and powerful story." –The Evening Standard (London) "A work of exceptional quality . . . a passion and immediacy which make it compelling reading." –Max Hastings, author of Overlord: D-Day and the Battle for Normandy "A remarkable book, amazingly fresh, honest, and modest . . . utterly gripping; it is without question one of the best books I have read in the last few years." –Professor Richard Holmes, author of Redcoat: The British Soldier in the Age of Horse and Musket "Startlingly vivid recollections . . . this is air war at its most intense . . . his readers get a strong sense of immediacy." –The Spectator (London) "Geoffrey Wellum’s book is a wonderfully evocative find . . . a book for all ages and generations, a treasure." –Daily Express (London) GEOFFREY WELLUM was born in Walthamstow, England, and educated at Forest School. At age seventeen, he joined the RAF on a short-service commission in August 1939 and served with the 92nd Squadron throughout the Battle of Britain. In March 1942 he joined the 65th Squadron as Flight Commander and, later that year, led a group of eight Spitfires in the relief of Malta during Operation Pedestal. He later served as a test pilot on Typhoon fighter planes and as a gunnery instructor until the end of the war. He remained with the RAF after the war, retiring in 1961 to take a position as a commodities broker in London. He now lives in Cornwall, England. Read more

Features & Highlights

  • "Wellum’s First Light deserves to be read for many years to come." –The Times (of London)
  • High praise for England’s bestselling First Light . . .
  • "An extraordinarily gripping and powerful story." –The Evening Standard (London)
  • "A work of exceptional quality . . . a passion and immediacy which make it compelling reading." –Max Hastings, author of Overlord: D-Day and the Battle for Normandy
  • "A remarkable book, amazingly fresh, honest, and modest . . . utterly gripping; it is without question one of the best books I have read in the last few years." –Professor Richard Holmes, author of Redcoat: The British Soldier in the Age of Horse and Musket
  • "Startlingly vivid recollections . . . this is air war at its most intense . . . his readers get a strong sense of immediacy." –The Spectator (London)
  • "Geoffrey Wellum’s book is a wonderfully evocative find . . . a book for all ages and generations, a treasure." –Daily Express (London)

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
60%
(2.8K)
★★★★
25%
(1.2K)
★★★
15%
(701)
★★
7%
(327)
-7%
(-327)

Most Helpful Reviews

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Fresh after 50 years

You'd think that after 50 years, all the worthwhile first-person there-I-was accounts of flying Spitfires in the Battle of Britain would have been published. You'd be wrong.

This is an exceptionally well written book that gently yet almost instantly transports you to England, 1939. You'll go through RAF flight training, and then be behind a V12 Merlin over Kent in the middle of the Battle of Britain. There are hundreds of such true tales - and I've read most of them - but this is clearly one of the best.

'Boy' Wellum not only takes us inside the cockpit, but inside the emotions of a young man at war, and inside an amazing time and place in world history. If you are a pilot looking for what it was like to fly the Tiger Moth, Harvard, then at 168 hours climb into a Spitfire, this is the book for you. And if you are interested in a literate immersion into The Few, this is the book for you.
43 people found this helpful
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An Excellent Book

`First Light' is one of those books that is destined to be remembered as a "classic" and rightly so. This is a wonderful book of a young man who joined the Royal Air Force before the start of World War Two and who later fought during the Battle of Britain and survived. Most of the book is taken up with his training as a pilot and the fighting during the Battle of Britain. However the book continues on to cover his role in Operation Pedestal and the fighting over Malta until his return to England as a tired and worn out pilot.
I truly enjoyed Geoffrey Wellum's story of his training and chuckled a good many times whilst reading about one thing or another. Mr Wellum has a wonderful way of telling a story and you can easily picture the details as you read his narrative. I found myself amazed as I read the book of how much this young man and his friends suffered in defending their country and their mates in the air.
This is an account that anyone who has an interest in WW2 aviation will be delighted in. It's well told, full of humor, sadness, and death defying flying and combat action. These men, as young as 18, flew one of the fastest and deadliest aircraft at the time and many didn't make it through the campaign or even their first mission. You read with sadness the loss of many good pilots and friends but still the men continue flying day after day facing terrible odds.
I really enjoyed the author's style of writing, he was witty, descriptive and came across with a sense of telling a story with understated facts. He downplayed his own role during the Battle of Britain and I was really hooked on the narrative as it moved along at a cracking pace. I found it hard to put the book down late at night, which brought forth a moan from my wife about turning the lamp off or else!
This is a great story and in finishing I would like to add the following comment from a great historian about this book: "A work of exceptional quality.....his prose has a passion and immediacy which make it compelling reading" - Max Hastings. He's not wrong either!
31 people found this helpful
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different but indifferent surealistic RAF memoir compared to some

I agree in a very general way with the two-star reviewer, although he may have been somewhat over-harsh, apparently less than glowing reviews of this book are unpopular here, but it is by no means among the best RAF memoirs, probably not in the first 10.If you havent read any others, do not make Wellum's your first, it may either make or break your interest. It gets a bit surreal, ethereal and poetic which Im not really sure works in war memoirs, and am not convinced that these would have been Wellum's emotions at the time, even though it may be the emotion of his reminisce about it.
There is really not that much to it or in it in particular, if you read a lot of ww2 flying memoirs, then its a must-read as another angle.

There is unavoidable faint disappointment in it if you go in with high expectations, as I did.
Books by guys like Hugh 'Cocky' Dundas (Flying Start arguably the best of all) Neville Duke's "Test Pilot", Pierre Clostermann's superb "Big Show",Johnson's Wing Leader , and Rawling's "night Fighter", are at least 2 stars ahead of this....one of the best German memoirs is the little-known rarity by a self-deemed "average-mediocre" Luftwaffe pilot by the name of Henn.
There is a good one by a Dutchman as well, but I have never seen it in an english edition which is a shame, as he also fought in the Blitzkrieg on Holland with Fokker fighters, then became Free Dutch flying Spitfires.

Prefer any of those first to this one.
15 people found this helpful
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One of "The Few" Writes One of the Best

As other reviewers have noted, there have been enough books written about the Battle of Britain to fill several warehouses. Some good, some not so good. This is one of the most personal and satisfying accounts that you will ever read. Geoffrey "Boy" Wellum was in the thick of it, and brings the reader along for the ride. In the beginning you feel the excitement of flight training (and the ever-present danger). By the end you experience the mental and physical exhaustion that left this veteran pilot certain he would never survive the endless combat missions over his home country and eventually over occupied France. And when he was finally released from operational flying... he "rested" by teaching others to fly and as a test pilot! My only disappointment in this book is that it ended. It's hard to believe that in the past 6-7 months we've been given two great reads on the Battle: "Fighter Boys" and "First Light."
9 people found this helpful
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An excellent flying memoir

I picked up this book on my departure from Gatwick about a year ago and only just got around to reading it. As I was reading I wondered why it took me so long as I found it hard to put down. The author's experiences during the Battle of Britain are gripping and put the reader right in the cockpit.

His first hand accounts of battle in a Spitfire are first class.

In addition to this book I also recommend the novel "Piece of Cake" by Derek Robinson for anyone interested in this period.
6 people found this helpful
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Unusual Look into History

An interesting book. Not the best written that I've seen, but its quirky first person narrative does capture the feel for the place and period very well. There were a few historical and technical errors in the book, but these are to be expected in memoirs of this type. I was able to ignore them and move on easily enough. The writer's affection for the aircraft, a Spitfire Mark V, showed through in his lovely prose. I do wish he had gone into a bit more detail about the Battle of Britain in general, and given a more complete outline of his own service. I felt like I was being racheted forward through the war, one episode every six weeks. In spite of my complaints, a good story from one of the many people who still deserve our gratitude and respect. I'd say buy it.
6 people found this helpful
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Very good book

This is strictly about the memoirs and impression of a British fighter pilot from the moment he applies to RAF training, until being taking out of operations, for the second and last time, in 1942. There'a almost nothing about his life before or after these moments.

Also, don't expect dates about events related in the book. There are none. The maximum you will get is "january 1941", "august 1942", "spring 1941".

But this is not relevant, since the writer is clearly trying to pass his feelings, emotions and impressions to the reader. And what impressions! I could never have imagined how hard it was to graduate to fighter pilots. Wellum was almost gone before completing the training, his superior had to shake him a lot. A slow learner, how he described himself.

At the height of the Battle of Britain, he was posted to 92 Squadron, at only 18 years of age. In 1941 he went on offensive operations on the French coast (the sweeps), for almost the whole year. Than, he took an obligatory rest from operation,s berfore returning to the fray again in 65 Squadron, this time as Flight Commander. He probably would get a Squadron, but was simply too young for the job.

In August 1942 he flew from Furious aircraft carrier to Malta, where he joined 1435 Squadron, before serious sinusitis and general extreme fadigue took him out of ops for good. (he does not mention George Beurling of 249 Squadron at all).

There are well known characters around, like Brian Kingcome, Johnnie Kent, Jamie Rankin, Walter Churchill.

Wellum was not a big scorer, and apparently considered himself not the best pilot and a little bit lucky for havin survived.
4 people found this helpful
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The Boy Who Went To War: FIRST LIGHT, by Geoffrey Wellum

Geoff Wellum was a bright, precocious youngster who enlisted in the Royal Air Force just out of school, and was forced to grow up quickly as a pilot-trainee rushed into war. Abruptly he found himself in a Spitfire squadron, watching people whom he'd just met disappearing into the maw of aerial combat with Germany. He writes vividly about the Battle of Britain, flying multiple sorties each day and growing profoundly close to his fellow pilots. Gradually exhaustion and combat fatigue would take their toll, forcing him to be relieved from duty after he'd helped defend the island of Malta against Luftwaffe bombardment. He recounts it all with unflinching honesty, the technical insights of an experienced pilot, and a clarity of depiction which any novelist would admire. Highly recommended.
3 people found this helpful
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Terrific first hand account of an RAF fighter pilot during the Battle of Britain

This book has jumped to the top of my favourites list. It is a delightful read with a very clear arc ranging from the innocence of a young boy who wants to fly through to a burnt out fighter pilot who thankfully leaves the aerial combat arena and goes on to lead a full and product life.

I think this book completes the circle for Wellum having written it relatively recently. For me it provides the best description of fighter combat patrols in WWII that I have read and gives a good insight in to the reality that these pilots faced - returning from a patrol to find colleagues they had been talking to only hours early missing never to be seen again.

PS: Look out for the Docudrama of the same name and witness the man himself.
2 people found this helpful
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First Light

I lived in the UK for a few years and befriended a Battle of Britain pilot named Mike Croskell who had flown with 213 Squadron flying Hurricanes. When Mike was considerably older I asked him which book represented the most realistic account of the Battle of Britain from the aviators viewpoint. He said there were a lot of good books out there but Wellum's First Light was the most realistic according to most of the veterans. For those of us that flew fighter aircraft...we can all relate to the realism the Wellum brings out in his writing. The book starts off with a bedraggled aviator returning home who starts to reminisce. When you finish the book...go back to the front and read the beginning again. Aviators will not be able to put the book down.
2 people found this helpful