Life of a Klansman: A Family History in White Supremacy
Life of a Klansman: A Family History in White Supremacy book cover

Life of a Klansman: A Family History in White Supremacy

Hardcover – Illustrated, August 4, 2020

Price
$13.44
Format
Hardcover
Pages
416
Publisher
Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-0374186326
Dimensions
6.46 x 1.35 x 9.14 inches
Weight
1.45 pounds

Description

“Taking the reader along with him on a journey of discovery as he teases out facts, [Edward Ball] engages in speculation and shares his emotions about the sad saga of Constant Lecorgne, an unsuccessful carpenter and embittered racist who was a great-great-grandfather on his mother’s side. The result is a haunting tapestry of interwoven stories that inform us not just about our past but about the resentment-bred demons that are all too present in our society today." ―Walter Isaacson, The New York Times Book Review “[ Life of a Klansman ] is brave, revealing and intimate, as well as an exploration of how one family’s morally complicated past echoes down to the present. This is a story for our cultural moment, as Americans begin to engage with and acknowledge the ways that white supremacy endures in our society . . . Ball is movingly philosophical about what responsibility his generation holds for the sins of its fathers." ―W. Ralph Eubanks, The Wall Street Journal "Ball’s use of the historical present not only illuminates a Klansman’s thinking but lends an immediacy to the writing . . . Ball writes with great sensitivity about the black victims of appalling atrocities such as the massacre in New Orleans on July 30, 1866 . . . Ball’s writing is suffused with a generosity of spirit; it has an unusually clear-eyed and quiet quality that often defies the tumult that it is depicting. His humility is palpable as he searches for and interviews descendants of some of those injured or killed in the atrocities that Constant likely took part in." ―Colin Grant, The New York Review of Books "Ball tells his story with curiosity, disgust, and a sweeping lamp of novelistic imagination, making his tale all the chillier for being so intimate, so intensely realized . . . This is an important work of America’s collective history―one whose ghosts are most undead." ― John Freeman, Literary Hub "In writing a microhistory about [his great-great-grandfather], [Ball] builds a psychological portrait of white supremacy, which then radiates outward and across time, to explain the motives and historical background behind racist violence . . . Ball offers a particularly piercing psychoanalytic reading of the present, even though his subject is the past." ―Josephine Livingstone, The New Republic “Captivating . . . An intimate origin story of the white-supremacist movement . . . [Edward Ball] reconstructs his ancestor’s world and moral insight in a work of novelistic expansiveness . . . Ball refuses to ‘disown’ the past, believing it crucial for white Americans to acknowledge that ‘marauders like Constant are our people, and they fight for us.’ Accordingly, he approaches his ancestor’s story with shame, but also sympathy and imagination.” ―Julian Lucas, Harper's "Edward Ball’s Life of a Klansman is filled with life stories that could have come from William Faulkner’s pen." ―Nathan M. Greenfield, Times Literary Supplement “Ball’s direct but nimble prose cuts the contours of Constant Lecorgne’s life and grapples simultaneously with the coherent outline and structure that whiteness imposes . . . Though he claims Life of a Klansman is an investigation of his matrilineal ancestor, Ball has engineered another kind of coup: a public reckoning with white supremacy . . . Ball’s book is about the postbellum US and the US in 2020; it’s looking both directions at once.” ―Walton Muyumba, The Boston Globe "In [our] severe but potentially transformative times, Life of a Klansman implicitly asks how White Americans can meaningfully confront their relationship to enduring white supremacy, whether they are directly tied to enslavers or terrorists, as Ball is, or linked less detectably by reaping the inescapable benefits of a deeply embedded racial privilege that is slavery’s lasting consequence . . . Ball succeeds in the delicate task of conveying empathy for Lecorgne while expressing his utter repulsion . . . Life of a Klansman is valuable as a self-searching profile of ancestral atrocity." ―Erik Gleibermann, The Washington Post "[ Life of a Klansman ] is a book designed to discomfort its reader . . . Society could view [Klansmen] as though through the wrong end of a telescope: they were tiny, and far away. Ball, though, refuses to allow his readers that distance . . . All of which makes [his] eventual point so much more powerful." ―Matthew Teague, The Guardian "This is a story of horrors, albeit of a tragically widespread kind . . . The brazenness of these crimes, which included mass murder and treason, and their perpetrators’ more or less complete impunity, cannot fail to shock even readers familiar with the period . . . [Lecorgne] is a looming spectre in a book that is really a portrait of his time." ― The Economist "Provocative and painful . . . What emerges is a harrowing reckoning with one family's past, as well as a nation's past in miniature." ―Susan Larson, The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate "Cinematic . . . Far less common than white supremacy is the willingness of its successors to explore their connections to it. Ball’s family memoir runs counter to the tendency to disavow the unsettling history of whiteness while maintaining its attendant privileges . . . Life of a Klansman is an absorbing record of the hardening of racial categories and the inner workings of white supremacy . . . Perhaps Ball’s greatest success in this book is his utilization of family biography and historical events to examine whiteness as a construct." ―Andru Okun, 64 Parishes "Through exquisite research and with the help of a file maintained by a schoolteacher aunt, Ball has managed to re-create the life and times of Polycarp Constant Lecorgne (1832-86), a New Orleans ship’s carpenter and the author’s great-great-grandfather, who was a Confederate soldier and a devoted white militant supremacist during Reconstruction . . . Here he meticulously describes a Confederate ancestor’s role in helping to re-establish white supremacy in Louisiana after slavery’s abolition . . . Ball sifts through the uncertainties, fills in gaps using inference and implication, and successfully renders a disturbing story of a Klansman." ―Joseph Barbato, Star Tribune (Minneapolis) "[A] resonant tale . . . [and] a self-searching meditation . . . An illuminating contribution to the literature of race and racism in America." ― Kirkus Reviews (starred review) "A violent legacy stirs a deep meditation on the nature of racism in this anguished study of Civil War–era New Orleans . . . [Edward Ball] vividly reconstructs the mindset that propelled [his great-great-grandfather]―a resentful, working-class striver nostalgic for his family’s formerly privileged position atop New Orleans’ complex racial hierarchy―into racist activism . . . The result is a clear-eyed work of historical reclamation and an intimate, self-lacerating take on memory and collective responsibility." ― Publishers Weekly (starred review) “The author of the National Book Award–winning Slaves in the Family returns with a powerful, horrifying history of a family and a nation . . . Ball assembles a compelling, nuanced story . . . [ Life of a Klansman ] is sober, dominated by a deep sense of shame and outrage, and intentionally disquieting. It won't be a comfortable reading experience, and it's not meant to be, but it’s a necessary one.” ―Margaret Quamme, Booklist (starred review) "Spanning most of the 19th century, Life of a Klansman is a nuanced case study of one cog within a machine of terrorism and oppression . . . [a] nuanced biography . . . In flexing his imagination, Ball creates a dynamic space for challenging reconciliation, breaking from the narrative periodically to reflect with empathy for family members acting in ways he abhors, yet never absolving them." ― Shelf Awareness (starred review) "There is no other writer of nonfiction about race writing today who has taken us deeper into our greatest national and familial dilemma than Edward Ball. Life of a Klansman is a deeply personal history, a brave work, and a lodestar for how we have arrived at yet another reckoning about white supremacy. Ball demonstrates here, for all who wish to try, just how to face, narrate, and understand our past even when we find ancestors and stories we might wish away. In his work, he allows for no looking away, and he does so in lyrical prose." ―David W. Blight, Sterling Professor of History at Yale University and Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom "In this compelling narrative of the life of a klansman, Edward Ball reckons with the history of whiteness that has shaped the U.S. and which is his personal inheritance. Ball confronts the violence and hatred at the foundation of white authority and privilege by recounting his great-great-grandfather’s worldview and acts of brutality. It is easy to recoil from the ugliness documented in these pages; much more difficult is the task of acknowledging that murder and terror are the bedrock of the nation. Life of A Klansman is a must-read, now more than ever." ― Saidiya Hartman, professor of English and comparative literature at Columbia University and author of Wayward Lives, Beautiful Experiments “If you are a white American, Edward Ball calculates, the odds that you have a Klansman in your family tree are one in two. In this singular work of imaginative reconstruction, Ball brings his own family's Klansman out of the closet and into the light. With a detective’s tenacity, Life of a Klansman personalizes the terror of white supremacy as it builds toward a crescendo that sears the soul.” ― Nancy MacLean, William H. Chafe Distinguished Professor at Duke University and author of Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right’s Stealth Plan for America and Behind the Mask of Chivalry: The Making of the Second Ku Klux Klan "Edward Ball’s fascinating Life of A Klansman escapes genres. His art combines imagination and history to tell the story of the sometimes brutal, often mundane, life of his ancestor, a New Orleans carpenter who became 'our klansman.' Delicately balancing empathy and disgust, he examines the chokehold whiteness and white supremacy have fastened on public memory." ―Richard White, Margaret Byrne Professor of American History at Stanford University and author of The Republic for Which It Stands Edward Ball 's previous books include The Inventor and the Tycoon , about the birth of moving pictures in California, and Slaves in the Family , an account of his family’s history as slaveholders in South Carolina, which received the National Book Award for Nonfiction. He has taught at Yale University and has been awarded fellowships by the Radcliffe Institute at Harvard and the New York Public Library’s Cullman Center. He is also the recipient of a Public Scholar Award from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Features & Highlights

  • "A haunting tapestry of interwoven stories that inform us not just about our past but about the resentment-bred demons that are all too present in our society today . . . The interconnected strands of race and history give Ball’s entrancing stories a Faulknerian resonance."
  • ―Walter Isaacson,
  • The New York Times Book Review
  • A 2020 NPR staff pick
  • One of
  • The New York Times
  • ' thirteen books to watch for in August
  • One of
  • The Washington Post
  • 's ten books to read in August
  • A
  • Literary Hub
  • best book of the summer
  • One of
  • Kirkus Reviews'
  • sixteen best books to read in August
  • The life and times of a militant white supremacist, written by one of his offspring, National Book Award–winner Edward Ball
  • Life of a Klansman
  • tells the story of a warrior in the Ku Klux Klan, a carpenter in Louisiana who took up the cause of fanatical racism during the years after the Civil War. Edward Ball, a descendant of the Klansman, paints a portrait of his family’s anti-black militant that is part history, part memoir rich in personal detail.Sifting through family lore about “our Klansman” as well as public and private records, Ball reconstructs the story of his great-great grandfather, Constant Lecorgne. A white French Creole, father of five, and working class ship carpenter, Lecorgne had a career in white terror of notable and bloody completeness: massacres, night riding, masked marches, street rampages―all part of a tireless effort that he and other Klansmen made to restore white power when it was threatened by the emancipation of four million enslaved African Americans. To offer a non-white view of the Ku-klux, Ball seeks out descendants of African Americans who were once victimized by “our Klansman” and his comrades, and shares their stories.For whites, to have a Klansman in the family tree is no rare thing: Demographic estimates suggest that fifty percent of whites in the United States have at least one ancestor who belonged to the Ku Klux Klan at some point in its history. That is, one-half of white Americans could write a Klan family memoir, if they wished
  • .
  • In an era when racist ideology and violence are again loose in the public square,
  • Life of a Klansman
  • offers a personal origin story of white supremacy. Ball’s family memoir traces the vines that have grown from militant roots in the Old South into the bitter fruit of the present, when whiteness is again a cause that can veer into hate and domestic terror.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
30%
(83)
★★★★
25%
(69)
★★★
15%
(41)
★★
7%
(19)
23%
(63)

Most Helpful Reviews

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Phenomenal work of historical reconstruction

Much as people like to imagine ourselves as products of our own free will, our lives are constricted by the choices made by those who came before us. For half of white Americans, those forebears include at least one member of the Ku Klux Klan, murderous vigilantes and militia members who successfully overthrew Reconstruction and resurrected white supremacy in the post-Civil War South.

Edward Ball set out to tell this history by focusing on his own Ku Kluxer, his great-great-grandfather. Constant Lecorgne, a white Creole in New Orleans, was an insignificant figure, an impoverished carpenter who upon his death of malaria in 1886 merited neither an obituary nor a gravestone. But he was a foot soldier in the victorious white supremacist movement that set us on our historical path.

Ball has done a masterful job of historical research, collecting up the scant crumbs left behind by Lecorgne and his family and interweaving them with rich period detail from the epic struggles of the day. There were moments when I thought the author stretched a bit too far in extrapolating from the meager record to ascribe motivations and especially emotions to the long-dead carpenter, but that is my only minor quibble. Overall, this book is a phenomenal work of historical reconstruction that sheds new light on a momentous period that all of us would do well to understand.
14 people found this helpful
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The North is Complicit

Edward Ball's contention that his great-great-grandfather was a Klansman is based on his aunt Maud's journal's and family recollections that were handed down and on at least one official source where Constant Lecorgne was arrested after a failed insurrection against the Metropolitan police and the Northern occupation that controlled New Orleans.

Ball bolsters that claim with some voodoo science. He claims a Southerner of the time would have so imbued unconsciously with bits and pieces of stereotype against blacks that he/she couldn't help but discriminate against them. He mentions his favorite children's story, Black Sambo; you can't get much more racist than that. Then there's Constant's Confederate war service and his familiarity with the leader of the White Camellias, New Orleans's version of he Klan.

Ball also builds a case that the North was complicit in Southern white supremacy. By 1876 when Rutherford B. Hayes agreed to end Radical Reconstruction in return for the presidency. He actually lost the popular vote, but it was razor thin. Then there's Plessey vs. Ferguson, a terrible Supreme Court decision that ruled in favor of what eventually became the Jim Crow laws, despite the 13th and 14th Amendments.

The North was also growing really tired of trying to force desegregation on the South. U.S. Grant had successfully stopped the KuKluxKlan from murdering and harassing blacks and Republican carpetbaggers but it was soon replaced with the White League which might have been worse. Radical Reconstruction was actually a response to such atrocities as the Mechanics Institute Massacre which left around 200 dead. Another one occurred seven years later at the behest of the White League just about the time the Republican congress was losing its will to do something about black discrimination. This one occurred in the small town of Grant Parish and left 150 dead. The outrage was missing in the North.

Ball often interrupts his Constant Lecorgne story with an attempt to find descendants of people like a black newspaper publisher and doctor who grew frustrated after Grant Parish and closed his paper, returning to medicine. His descendant had been surprised to learn he had a black ancestor. Black Creoles often passed for white.

There's a certain amount of karma involved towards the end of the book when Constant dies and his wife Gabrielle is forced to take a job most self-respecting Southern women would rather die than take.
8 people found this helpful
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A Quintessential American Story

Life of a Klansman is a very important book for all Americans. It is the American story and I think should be read as such. Yes, it is about one man, the author's great, great, grandfather. He lived in New Orleans before, during, and after the Civil War. The author has done a great deal of research, is careful in his reconstruction, but critically adds his reflections along the way. The readers sees the world slaves made possible, the civil war, and most critically the successes and then failure of Reconstruction. The story ends with the North allowing the White South to resurrect slavery under the Black Codes, etc. I don't see how you can read this book, (but of course you can), and not see the creation and support for a world of white supremacy (and terror) that is still with us today. In this sense, it is the American story and a story with which, the author makes clear, we, and especially white people, need to come to terms with and hopefully rectify.
7 people found this helpful
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A must read if you are reeling from current events

This is one of the most compelling books I’ve read in years. It is such an important background for where we are now. Please read this with an open mind. The language is devastatingly harsh, but if you don’t think it is still in operation, remember an open mic incident very recently. This book will guide me forward.
5 people found this helpful
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A Very Powerful Book about Slavery as Memoir

I have read a lot about the horrors of what we did in this country in the form of slave trade. But this is the most poignant of any of them. I also have read a lot of memoirs, but never one as unique as this. Edward Ball know probably most of the content of this memoir simply because there aren't written records to go to. However, from his research he can make certain assumptions. So he will write, for example, "This probably is what happened when...." The book is centered on Constant, the klansman down in and around New Orleans. The back story is so important in this work, how tens of thousands of slaves were brought to the United States from the Caribbean islands and sold. Edward Ball has laced into the memoir of Constant, his ancestor, fascinating historical references as well as actual text, including a very moving speech by Frederick Douglas. Do be aware that the voice of the narrator is often one in which there is only conjecture. That, for me, makes it all the more authentic.
4 people found this helpful
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Nonfiction?

The author took a handful of facts and then ‘supposed’ and ‘wondered if’ and extrapolated knowledge that he doesn’t know. It should have been called a book based loosely on his ancestors. Since I paid for it I MADE myself finish the book and it was crazy annoying. What made it worse was the contrast with the author’s book Slaves in the Family. That is a fabulous well researched book I read way back when it was published. I am most disappointed in this latest book
3 people found this helpful
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Big Dissapointment

Life of a Klansman would have made a nice magazine essay. In book form it was too long, boring and poorly written. The important contents could have been condensed to about 10 pages.
3 people found this helpful
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A difficult family history to explore

The author, Edward Ball, grew up in New Orleans hearing his grandmother refer to her grandfather - the author’s great-great-grandfather - as “our Klansman.” As an adult historian, Ball determines to find out who this person was, no matter how ashamed or guilty it makes him feel.

The immediate roadblock to this plan is that, unlike with most historical research, there are almost no primary sources. There’s only one document written by the great-great-grandfather, Polycarp Constant Lecorgne, and there’s very little of anything else - newspaper articles, birth and death announcements, legal documents, etc. I found it frustrating that the author wasn’t able to find out more because there just wasn’t any solid documentation.

What was most upsetting, though, was seeing how little things have changed in the 150 years since Constant Lecorgne’s life: the book is full of references to fake news, replacement theory, voter fraud and recounts, the popular vote vs the electoral college. It feels like nothing has changed, that the tactics of today’s red states and blue states are just where they were in the 1870s.

A fascinating and informative book - I learned a great deal and I’m glad I read this - but overall it was just frustrating to me.
1 people found this helpful
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Highly historically detailed real-life account

Excellent writing and fascinating detail of a real family's history of the Klan. Very extensively researched. Highly recommend this readable, very well written and unique account.
1 people found this helpful
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Boring

Uninteresting not much history about his family. Got bored and didn’t finish reading it
1 people found this helpful