Minaret: A Novel
Minaret: A Novel book cover

Minaret: A Novel

Paperback – September 1, 2005

Price
$9.89
Format
Paperback
Pages
276
Publisher
Black Cat, Grove/Atlantic,
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-0802170149
Dimensions
5.25 x 0.75 x 8 inches
Weight
9.6 ounces

Description

From Publishers Weekly Aboulela's U.S. debut is written in the voice of Najwa, an upper-class Sudanese woman, and covers, episodically, 20 years of her life. A Khartoum teen, Najwa flees to London with her mother and brother when the coup of 1985 leads to her father's arrest and execution. With her mother soon dead and her brother in jail on drug charges, Najwa attempts to negotiate work, love and the ways they get twisted around emigré politics—and religion. An affair begun in Khartoum with devout, politically engaged, working-class fellow émigré Anwar is threaded in with a later one with Tamer, the contentiously devout, college-age son of the family for which Najwa works as a nanny when in her 30s. The denouements of the two relationships, though separated by more than 10 years, come one after the other; both lead, painfully, to a deepening of Najwa's religious faith. Aboulela was raised in Khartoum and now divides her time between Dubai and Aberdeen, Scotland; a novel ( The Translator ) and short story collection ( Colored Lights ) were previously published in the U.K. Aside from some stilted dialogue, she draws Najwa's odyssey of exile, loss and found faith beautifully. Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. From School Library Journal Adult/High School–The daughter of a wealthy government official, Najwa grows up pampered and carefree in western Sudan during the 1980s. With her 19th birthday, though, comes the overthrow of the president and arrest of her father by the new government. Najwa; her twin brother, Omar; and their mother flee to London. Within a few years, she is completely alone: her father has been executed, her mother succumbs to a fatal illness, and Omar is in prison for an assault conviction stemming from his drug abuse. Once a fashionable university student in Khartoum, the young woman makes ends meet as a nanny to a wealthy Arab family. Clothed in traditional Muslim hijab, she has suddenly become invisible within the city, much as the Ethiopian servants used to blend into the background in her parents household. Yet even as she comes to terms with this anonymity, a spark develops between her and the younger brother of her employer, and she is forced to confront the chasm between servant and master. Aboulela offers a captivating glimpse into one womans journey through the various strata of society. The protagonists experiences give her a deeper reliance on her faith and help her to recognize the shallowness of the life she left behind. This is the authors first work to be published in the U.S. Students will appreciate the story not only for its insights into Muslim faith and traditions, but also for the ways her compellingly real characters relate to one another. –Kim Dare, Fairfax County Public Library System, VA Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. From Booklist Aboulela's second novel, the first published in the U.S., weaves a timely Cinderella tale--only in reverse. Born to a wealthy and politically well-connected Sudanese family, Najwa attends the university in Khartoum. A student-led revolution leads to a coup, sending the family into exile in London, except for her father, who is detained and hanged. Najwa's journey over the next 20 years involves a downward economic spiral and her gradual acceptance of the Muslim faith. She is forced to give up her educational goals after her mother dies and her brother is incarcerated for drugs, and when she applies for a nanny position, she confronts just how far she has "come down in the world." Her despondent moments are alleviated by visits to the mosque with newfound Muslim friends, and she starts wearing a headscarf, an anathema in her student days. Aboulela's engaging story of the life and loves of this brave young woman provides an honest and thoughtful look at the power of this often maligned religion to both heal and support. Deborah Donovan Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved Praise for Minaret : “Harbors something remarkable beneath commonplace trappings...Lit up by a highly unusual sensibility and world view, so rarefied and uncompromising that it is likely to throw the reader out of kilter...Her delicacy of touch is to be complimented.” —Chandrahas Choudhury, San Francisco Chronicle “Absorbing...Though her writing is simple, even bald, Aboulela has vivid descriptive powers.” —Ella Taylor, LA Weekly "She draws Najwa’s odyssey of exile, loss and found faith beautifully.” — Publishers Weekly “This simple near-parable of a story successfully combines a tale of inexperience and cultural confusion with an insider’s view of the conflicts and complexities within the immigrant and Muslim communities. A low-key, affecting account of one bruised young woman’s search for wisdom and solace.” — Kirkus Reviews “Clear and precise writing, sympathetic characters, and positive portrayals of Muslim religious practices lend this elegantly crafted novel broad appeal.” —Starr E.xa0Smith, Library Journal “A novel that unpacks complex emotional baggage with deceptive sleight of hand.” —Emma Hagestadt, The Independent (UK) “The novel deftly oscillates between past and present as Najwa struggles to gain a grip on her ‘real self”. Aboulela is finely attuned to the nuances of cultural difference and her prose glistens with details of those things that define or unmake identity. . . . Aboulela’s fidelity to her narrator’s voice, as she struggles to find a foothold in an unstable world, makes for a disconcerting portrayal of how rapidly the ground beneath one’s feet can slip away.” —Tania Kumari, Telegraph “The narrative is tranquil and lyrical...Aboulela describes the uncertainty and terror of the country’s westernized elite in the 80s, and assembles a persuasive description of why a fundamentalist politics emerged...In a narrative of complex reversals, Aboulela takes a huge risk in describing her heroine’s religious conversion and spiritual dedication. She succeeds brilliantly. This is a beautiful, daring, challenging novel.” —Mike Phillips, Guardian “Her prose moves with the steady pace of someone who knows her faith, and knows she must not falter...Often delicate and evocative.” —Jonathan Falla, Scotsman “Aboulela writes poignantly of the exile’s diminished life in the West.” —Andersonxa0Tepper, Vanity Fair Read more

Features & Highlights

  • Leila Aboulela's American debut is a provocative, timely, and engaging novel about a young Muslim woman -- once privileged and secular in her native land and now impoverished in London -- gradually embracing her orthodox faith. With her Muslim hijab and down-turned gaze, Najwa is invisible to most eyes, especially to the rich families whose houses she cleans in London. Twenty years ago, Najwa, then at university in Khartoum, would never have imagined that one day she would be a maid. An upper-class Westernized Sudanese, her dreams were to marry well and raise a family. But a coup forces the young woman and her family into political exile in London. Soon orphaned, she finds solace and companionship within the Muslim community. Then Najwa meets Tamer, the intense, lonely younger brother of her employer. They find a common bond in faith and slowly, silently, begin to fall in love. Written with directness and force,
  • Minaret
  • is a lyric and insightful novel about Islam and an alluring glimpse into a culture Westerners are only just beginning to understand.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
30%
(106)
★★★★
20%
(71)
★★★
15%
(53)
★★
7%
(25)
28%
(98)

Most Helpful Reviews

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One Woman's Story

This book isn't about "fundamentalist" Islam, or women in Islam, or why people convert, or why a woman would wear a scarf on her head. This is not a book about "the Muslims." It is not about theology or Islamic law. Beyond that, no single author or book -- or worse, fictional character -- can speak for all Muslims at all times. This book doesn't even speak for all converts or returnees, all Muslim women, or all Sudanese Muslim women. It isn't fair to the author, Leila Aboulela, to the character, or to Muslims in general for non-Muslim readers to expect that this book will answer their questions about Islam and Muslims.

This is a book about one woman -- Najwa -- dealing with loss: the loss of her family, her home, her status, her country, and her sense of self. The only time "Islam" comes into play here is that it is with her faith that Najwa finds some answers for herself. The book doesn't bash you over the head with Islam. Any Christian, Jew, Buddhist, etc. who has found their own sense of peace through their faith will relate to Najwa.
22 people found this helpful
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Keep your expectations low and you will probably enjoy this novel

My knowledge of Sudan, the Muslim religion, and those exiled to England after the political upheaval of the 80s is minimal, so I was intrigued by many of the issues in this novel. Overall, it was just a so-so read for me though.

Najwa’s journey to spiritual fulfillment was the most satisfying part of this novel. Her voice was intimate and easy to identify with. I was pleasantly surprised to find that she chose to take what is considered a more conservative and prudish path in life. I think the author, Leila Aboulela, did a good job of showing why a young woman would want to reject prominent Western ideals (such as freedom in dress, freedom from family, etc.). Through Najwa’s struggles, it’s easy to see how these things can be so oppressive and unfulfilling. I thought the comfort and renewal Najwa finds in the Muslim religion was beautiful.

I’m afraid that’s where my praise of the novel ends.

Much as I appreciated her spiritual enlightenment, I wanted more from Najwa. Even though Najwa has the courage to leave a bad relationship and to follow her desire to know and understand her religion, she never seems to gain any momentum as a character. She is unassertive and dull. It's as though the author, Leila Aboulela, thinks that women who are religious and conservative must also be thoroughly boring.

Aboulela’s writing style is fairly simple and straightforward. There was nothing about it that excited me and I read this in a day. I can easily see this being shelved with the YA books.

The love story was strange and the ending really bothered me. It felt incomplete and was completely unsatisfying.

Overall, I would say that this is a good jumping off point for those who want to learn more about the Muslim religion and some contemporary issues in Sudan, but don’t set your expectations too high.
15 people found this helpful
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Pleasent and enjoyable read

This Novel was not only pleasently written but also gave the reader a true piece of mind experience reading it. Najwa's story is one very interesting, one that carries a lot of truth with it on how everything around people can change so suddently, their place in society, their wealth, lifestyle, educational paths, marriage plans, etc. It is something people in many parts of the world have been experiencing for real, like people in Iraq and Palestine, even people in countries as strong and rich as the United States have lived this dramatic change, like in the case of New Orleans. It really shows one that nothing in this world is certain, no matter how rich, educated or place of society you hold. Things can change overnight, and the only thing that would keep people's heads up, is the devout belief in Allah swt.
10 people found this helpful
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Genuine

This book is an easy read that I found to be very inspiring. Leila Aboulela takes the reader on a journey from Sudan to England incorporating the cultural and religious differences, biases and ignorance that occur in today's world. Najwa started off as a rich pampered unreligious girl who grew up in the lap of luxury. She ended being a victim of a huge socioeconomic drop and having to survive in the western world. Along this journey she gets reintroduced to her religion of birth and undergoes an enormous physical and spiritual transformation.

The icing on the cake, and truly the saddest part of the novel is the ending. It defies all clichés and really makes this novel genuine work of art. Who ever said happy endings make a book good?
6 people found this helpful
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Not A Religion Study, But A Human Study

Given Minaret's marketing, I expected to read an interesting depiction of the reasons why someone would chose to strictly follow Islam's tenants. That story never appeared within the pages of Minaret. Normally, such deceptive marketing would lead me to toss a book into the fireplace. But, I found that Minaret's actual story was both interesting and moving. Aboulela has taken a very basic tale of someone who falls back on religion as a way to steady their life when the rest of their world falls apart, and given it an emotional resonance with her delicate, yet powerful writing style. As a result of this approach, it was easy for me (an American, Christian male) to find common emotional ground with the book's African, Islamic female protagonist.

After finishing Minaret, one still isn't going to understand why someone would choose to follow Islam, much less why Muslim fundamentalists choose to kill themselves and others in the name of their religion. But, one will get a sense for the power of religion to stabilize and give purpose to a life, regardless of the faith they follow. By focusing the religion's universal qualities instead of a particular faith's doctrine, Aboulela provides the reader with a book that is much more relevant to one's everyday life than any study of Islamic beliefs or Muslim fundamentalism.
6 people found this helpful
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A personal point of view

I bought "Minaret" after reading a review of it in our local paper. I was hoping it would give me an insight into why a woman would choose to be a Muslim. I am aghast at the sight of women who completely "cover" themselves ... they seem to disappear into nonentities. After reading this novel, I came away with the feeling that what we have is a female who is lonely, lost, uncertain of herself, or not too intelligent. I realize I am showing MY ignorance of another culture, but I am still trying to find an answer.

Najwa, the heroine in this story, has suffered many losses and a big come-down in her life. She gives up, and becomes a victim of bad choices in men. She accepts bad treatment from her employer. She finally finds solace with the women in the Mosque.

The book is written in a rather child-like manner, but I must admit that I kept reading, hoping for a worthwhile ending. However, when the story ended I still did not know what would happen to Najwa. And I still don't understand why a woman would chose to become Muslim.
6 people found this helpful
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Baby Boomer Muslims

I am an american woman in my 50's, not a Muslim but taking a college course in Islam fundamentals. This book helped me take the dry material from class and feel what it might be like to have grown up in this system and these beliefs. Even though I am American and not a Muslim, I am middle-class and so is this heroine. Her evolution from giggly teenager becoming aware of her sexual power to responsible womanhood is a universal story of middle-class women coming of age in the late 20th century. And the role Islam plays in her life gave me new understanding and respect for the potential of Islam to help people become more truly human.
5 people found this helpful
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Finally, a healthy perspective of Muslim women

Finally, a healthy perspective of Muslim women! I really enjoyed this book and I highly recommend it. It provides an excellent view of Islam, Sudan, and the life of immigrants.
5 people found this helpful
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Excellent insight into the psyche of a Muslim revert.

Minaret is a very insightful novel about the inner worldview and frame of mind that Muslims experience. I am sure many Muslim readers (especially converts, and those who weren't practicing in their past) can relate to Najwa's reversion to Islam. During Najwa's youth, while she was always intrigued with Islam, she nonetheless lived a normal modern life under the influence of her family and friends. But once she realized the significance of Allah, only then did she truly understand the meaning of life. The novel also brings up many common issues faced by Muslims today, regarding the supposed hypocritical double-standardness for men and women in the Muslim world, having "blind" faith in religion, gender relations in Islam, varying Muslim attitudes to Islam, and the importance of repentance and the grand mercy of Allah. Through Najwa, Ms. Aboulela is able to portray the psyche of a true Muslim in ways most people, especially with the common western-modern/scientistic world view would otherwise be unble to grasp. Excellent Read, as I completed reading the (almost 300 page) book in 3 sittings, as I couldnt put it down.

I already cant wait for Ms. Aboulela's next novel...
5 people found this helpful
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I loved this book

I loved this book. It really does keep the reader on edge to find out more. However, I gave it a four because I didn't really care the ending. I suppose its not the authors fault but I just felt she could of done something different. I also didn't find the main character being "strong" in faith. I just felt like it was about a poor woman who just has a terrible life.
3 people found this helpful