Our Declaration: A Reading of the Declaration of Independence in Defense of Equality
Our Declaration: A Reading of the Declaration of Independence in Defense of Equality book cover

Our Declaration: A Reading of the Declaration of Independence in Defense of Equality

Price
$18.75
Format
Hardcover
Pages
320
Publisher
Liveright
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-0871406903
Dimensions
6.5 x 1.1 x 9.6 inches
Weight
1.35 pounds

Description

"The book is a tour de force of close textual analysis." ― Gordon S. Wood, New York Review of Books "Our Declaration is an artful, often elegiac meditation on the meaning of Jefferson's famous words for our time. Allen brings the analytical skills of a philosopher, the voice of a gifted memorialist, and the spirit of a soulful humanist to the task at hand, and manages to do something quite rare, find new meaning in Jefferson’s understanding of equality." ― Joseph J. Ellis, author of Revolutionary Summer: The Birth of American Independence " Our Declaration sets forth a bold thesis… Allen’s passion for each of the Declaration’s 1,337 words is admirable." ― Steven B. Smith, New York Times Book Review "This wise and rich book is what we need in these troubled times―a robust and persuasive defense of equality and liberty grounded in our national scripture. Danielle Allen is a towering political philosopher of the democratic art of being and a force for good!" ― Cornel West, author of Democracy Matters: Winning the War on Imperialism "Danielle Allen celebrates the Declaration of Independence by reading it closely―line by line, comma by comma―and invites her fellow citizens to do the same. The result is a richly rewarding book that demonstrates the pleasures of slow reading, the power of words to shape events, and the importance of equality to democratic life." ― Michael Sandel, author of What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets "Danielle Allen's poignant and personal reflection on the Declaration of Independence is a rare and singular work…[S]he has written a book that throws open a door to a large circle of readers: anyone with a stake in democracy. Her observations about the importance of language in building and sustaining a republic are especially resonant and worthy of the towering rhetoric of the Declaration. Our Declaration holds the promise of both discovery and rediscovery whether you've never read the Declaration or have memorized each of its 1,337 words." ― Ann Marie Lipinski, curator, Nieman Foundation for Journalism, Harvard University " Our Declaration is a primer on all that we have been missing… Not just an invaluable civics lesson but also a poignant personal memoir… Allen is an evangelist for this romantic moment in American history when men of uncommon vision and political deftness stated their case and listed their grievances against the most powerful nation on Earth." ― Thane Rosenbaum, The Washington Post "An astounding new book that should reinvigorate public understanding of the founding document of the United States… Reading Ms. Allen makes reading the Declaration meaningful and enjoyable―a powerful enough lesson it is't own right." ― Sarah J. Purcell, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette "At once simple, sharp and deftly executed." ― Kirkus Reviews Danielle Allen is the James Bryant Conant University Professor at Harvard University and author of Cuz and Our Declaration , winner of the Parkman Prize. She lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Features & Highlights

  • Winner of the Zócalo Book Prize Shortlisted for the 2015 PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award Winner of the Francis Parkman Prize, Society of American Historians “Danielle Allen lays bare the Declaration’s history and significance, returning it to its true and rightful owners―you and me.”―Junot Díaz
  • In just 1,337 words, the Declaration of Independence altered the course of history. Written in 1776, it is the most profound document in the history of government since the Magna Carta, signed nearly 800 years ago in 1215. Yet despite its paramount importance, the Declaration, curiously, is rarely read from start to finish―much less understood.
  • Troubled by the fact that so few Americans actually know what it says, Danielle Allen, a political philosopher renowned for her work on justice and citizenship, set out to explore the arguments of the Declaration, reading it with both adult night students and University of Chicago undergraduates. Keenly aware that the Declaration is riddled with contradictions―liberating some while subjugating slaves and Native Americans―Allen and her students nonetheless came to see that the Declaration makes a coherent and riveting argument about equality. They found not a historical text that required memorization, but an animating force that could and did transform the course of their everyday lives.
  • In an "uncommonly elegant, incisive, and often poetic primer on America’s cardinal text,"
  • Our Declaration
  • now brings these insights to the general reader, illuminating the "three great themes of the Declaration: equality, liberty, and the abiding power of language" (David M. Kennedy). Vividly evoking the colonial world between 1774 and 1777, Allen describes the challenges faced by John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston―the "Committee of Five" who had to write a document that reflected the aspirations of a restive population and forge an unprecedented social contract. Although the focus is usually on Jefferson, Allen restores credit not only to John Adams and Richard Henry Lee but also to clerk Timothy Matlack and printer Mary Katherine Goddard.
  • Allen also restores the astonishing text of the Declaration itself. Its list of self-evident truths does not end, as so many think, with our individual right to the "pursuit of happiness" but with the collective right of the people to reform government so that it will "effect
  • their
  • Safety and Happiness." The sentence laying out the self-evident truths leads us from the individual to the community―from our individual rights to what we can achieve only together, as a community constituted by bonds of equality. Challenging so much of our conventional political wisdom,
  • Our Declaration
  • boldly makes the case that we cannot have freedom as individuals without equality among us as a people.
  • With its cogent analysis and passionate advocacy,
  • Our Declaration
  • thrillingly affirms the continuing relevance of America’s founding text, ultimately revealing what democracy actually means and what it asks of us.
  • 35 illlustrations

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

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15%
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★★
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Most Helpful Reviews

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What exactly are our unalienable rights?

Danielle Allen provides a word by word exegesis of the Declaration of Independence. After providing the full text of the Declaration, she begin with pointing out that she is the descendent of a slave, and proceeds to weave this through the next dozen chapters on the framers and editors, and writing of the document. Her preoccupation with slavery leads to occasional pokes a Jefferson for using slaves, and using "separate and equal [states]" for an excursion into the "separate but equal" Dred-Scott doctrine. Beginning in chapter 14, and over the next nine (short) chapters, she dissects the first sentence - providing alternate word meanings, detailing etymology and parsing the sentence. Being the academic she is, she feels the need to even provide etymology on her own use of a word, implicit. Worse, for all of the detail, she occasionally lacks obvious accuracy. As an example, she read a deleted sentence "... waged cruel war against human nature itself, violating it's most sacred rights...." to mean sacred human nature. It does not appear to mean what she says is meant and certainly is not what is says. There are other passages where she chooses which of several alternative meanings she believes is meant, and which, however logical, she does not give much evidence beyond her opinion.

In the end my greatest disappointment is that she failed to address the most important points - created, equal, life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness. She acknowledges that the framers and signers thought that God and a creator is the source of the equality (of rights) of men, and that that the origin of rights is important, but she believes it is not necessary, and that "natures God" could be interpreted differently. This leads her to reason at a different point that self-evident truths can be derived by men, out of themselves. This is not obvious to me that the writers would believe this. Finally, despite all of the all of the analyses of so many words, she does not even bother with "life", "liberty", or the "pursuit of happiness". What did these words mean to these men?
14 people found this helpful
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Candid and honest assessment of the Founding Fathers

See the review in the New York Review of Books by one of the senior scholars in the field.
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2014/aug/14/different-idea-our-declaration/
4 people found this helpful
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A Slow Reading of the Declaration of Independence

“The Declaration of Independence matters because it helps us see that we cannot have freedom without equality.”

The Declaration also conveys another lesson of paramount importance. It is this: language is one of the most potent resources each of us has for achieving our own political empowerment.”

With this introduction to Our Declaration: A Reading of the Declaration of Independence in defense of Equality, Danielle Allen asks the reader to read its 1,337 words slowly. In so doing, one will read an understanding of freedom and equality.

Allen is a political philosopher and a professor of social science at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Noting that a disappointingly vast number of American students and adults have never read the document, she strives to reveal a deeper understanding of the relationship between freedom and understanding.

Her book is a fascinating account of the collective effort of the Declaration’s writers. The structure of the founding document is revealed in her step-by-step analysis.

Ultimately, what Danielle Allen hopes to achieve is making the Declaration yours. It is our job to maintain its commitment to equality and freedom.

For any reader, either new to the written passages of the Declaration of Independence, or those who distantly recall it from past school days, this book is a must read.
3 people found this helpful
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Revisiting Our Core Values

The author provides a well reasoned and powerful argument for how we have strayed from living the values contained in one of our nation's key founding documents. The Declaration, as clearly interpreted by the author, places both equality and freedom as critical values and makes the point that equality - as intended by the founders - is the foundation for freedom. The fact that our political discourse has elevated freedom and marginalized equality can be viewed as a root cause of what some journalists are calling our emerging racial war. This not a book you will want to read in a weekend. It is deep, powerful and can be a bit tedious. However, it presents insights that will challenge your core beliefs, and trigger thoughts which make the Declaration as relevant today as when it was written. Unfortunately, as the author points out, at best only half of the 18 year olds coming from the best high schools at very selective colleges and universities have ever read the entire document.
3 people found this helpful
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Thought provoking

I purchased this book after hearing Danielle Allen read the Declaration of Independence on the Diane Rehm Show on NPR. I was very impressed with Danielle Allen's discussion about how the lives and viewpoints of the various founding fathers influenced the final draft of one of our nation's most important documents. I was hoping the book would be the same as her discourse; something like the books about the wives of the first presidents by Cokie Roberts . Rather than a great read, it is more of written history class. It feels like I am reading Professor Allen's lecture notes. This isn't necessarily bad, it just isn't the juicy read I was hoping for. I couldn't put down the biographies of Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, but Our Declaration was easily set aside for something else. There are several points that Danielle Allen makes that I continue to consider and therefore recommend this book as a launch for questions like Why Language Matters? or Are Our Social Problems Possibly Rooted in Complacency? or the hot button of Race in Our Historical Documents.
3 people found this helpful
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I was very impressed by this book -- it had ...

I was very impressed by this book -- it had very interesting insights and was well written. It should be required reading in schools.
1 people found this helpful
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Four Stars

Good read. Interesting to realize the differences in the early copies.
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Five Stars

Thank you!
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I love it

Best book I ever read.
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government is the tool we use to pursue happiness

The Declaration of Independence is the spirit of the law that gives context to interpreting the letter of the (constitution) law. The right to pursue happiness is the great equalizer. Excellent book!