Overground Railroad: The Green Book and the Roots of Black Travel in America
Overground Railroad: The Green Book and the Roots of Black Travel in America book cover

Overground Railroad: The Green Book and the Roots of Black Travel in America

Hardcover – Illustrated, January 7, 2020

Price
$19.10
Format
Hardcover
Pages
360
Publisher
Abrams Press
Publication Date
ISBN-13
978-1419738173
Dimensions
7.15 x 1.45 x 9.9 inches
Weight
2.67 pounds

Description

"With passion, conviction, and clarity, [Candacy] Taylor’s book unearths a fascinating and true—if not willfully obscured—history of African American activism and entrepreneurship in the United States. This remarkable study broadens our understanding of black life, leisure, and struggles for equality in twentieth-century America, presents the Green Book as a social movement in response to a crisis in black travel, and makes a compelling case for the need to protect more diverse African American sites that have been heretofore underappreciated."― Brent Leggs , Executive Director, African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund “…a fascinating history of black travel.. telling the sweeping story of black travel within Jim Crow America across four decades.”― The New York Times Book Review “In scope and tone, “Overground Railroad” recalls Isabel Wilkerson’s “The Warmth of Other Suns…At its center, the book is a nuanced commentary of how black bodies have been monitored, censured or violated, and it compellingly pulls readers into the current news cycle.”― The Los Angeles Times “Taylor, previously a Harvard fellow, gives the topic the context and meticulous research it deserves, while keeping an eye on current race relations.”― National Geographic “The strength of this book about a book lies in the street-level views through which the American road unspools in all its compromised glory.”― The Economist "A fascinating look at a groundbreaking guide."― The New York Post “…her book is a moving and needed history. The overt white nationalism of our era highlights the covert racism that never went away.”― Bookforum "An enriching look at African American history through the lens of the black motorist, and as one of the few books on the subject, this is essential for most collections."― Library Journal, STARRED REVIEW “Overground Railroad is an eye-opening, deeply moving social history of American segregation and black migration during the middle years of the 20th century.”― BookPage, STARRED review “The overarching story of the Green Book reminds us that individual acts of bravery contributed immeasurably to standing up to segregation.”― The Daily Beast “In offering tangible actions readers can take, Taylor has created a valuable document that, like The Green Book itself, serves as a bittersweet handbook of resilience in the face of injustice.”― Chapter16.org “If ‘making a way out of no way’ is a theme that runs throughout African American life, few things encapsulate that theme more powerfully than the Green Book . A symbol of Jim Crow America, it is also a stunning rebuke of it, born out of ingenuity and the relentless quest for freedom. Candacy Taylor’s own quest for Green Book sites throughout the United States reveals her own relentlessness as well as a potent gift for bringing these sites, and the black past, alive.”― Henry Louis Gates Jr. , Harvard University “ Overground Railroad is an extraordinary reckoning with the America that whites have always believed existed, and with the America that blacks actually experienced, navigated, and made theirs despite every barrier.” ― Heather Ann Thompson , Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Blood in the Water: The Attica Prison Uprising of 1971 and Its Lega “Candacy Taylor’s cleverly titled, heroically researched Green Book travelogue should be indispensable reading. The Underground Railroad carried tens of thousands of slaves to freedom. Taylor’s Overground Railroad transports their twentieth-century descendants to the Jim Crow reality of a hypocritical country. Her stunning book compels us to wonder where the ride is taking all of us now.”― David Levering Lewis , author of two Pulitzer Prize–winning biographies of W. E. B. Du Bois “Published during the period of Jim Crow segregation, the various editions of the Green Book identified establishments willing to serve blacks, ranging from hotels and restaurants to drugstores and gas stations. Overground Railroad carefully places these operations in their historical and geographic context and provides a wealth of useful information not only for social scientists, historians, students, and journalists who want to examine important aspects of the changing black experience, but for general readers as well.”― William Julius Wilson , author of The Truly Disadvantaged “Overground Railroad reorients the narrative of allure surrounding Route 66 in order to account for the grim reality of the violence that black people faced on that old American road.”― The Atlantic “Candacy Taylor not only examines the history of the Green Book, but also dives into what its impact means for Black individuals and families today.” – Bustle― Bustle Candacy Taylor is an award-winning author, photographer and cultural documentarian. Her work has been featured in over 50 media outlets including the New Yorker and The Atlantic . She is the recipient of numerous fellowships and grants including The Hutchins Center for African & African American Research at Harvard University and the National Endowment for the Humanities. She lives in New York, NY.

Features & Highlights

  • A
  • New York Times
  • Notable Book of 2020
  • The first book to explore the historical role and residual impact of the
  • Green Book
  • , a travel guide for black motorists used for decades when traveling through segregated America. Published from 1936 to 1966, the
  • Green Book
  • was hailed as the “black travel guide to America.” At that time, it was both dangerous and difficult for African Americans to travel, because black travelers couldn’t eat, sleep, or buy gas at most white-owned businesses. The
  • Green Book
  • listed hotels, restaurants, gas stations, and other businesses that were safe for black travelers. It was a resourceful and innovative solution to a horrific problem. Candacy Taylor writes in her introduction, “The
  • Green Book
  • was published during a time when car travel symbolized freedom in America, but since racial segregation was in full force throughout the country, the open road wasn’t open to all. When black motorists picked up a copy of the
  • Green Book
  • , they were greeted by the words ‘Just What You Have Been Looking For!! NOW WE CAN TRAVEL WITHOUT EMBARRASSMENT.’” Chapters in her book
  • Overground Railroad
  • include:
  • Driving While Black
  • Driving While Black
  • The Business of the Green Book
  • The Business of the
  • Green Book
  • Vacation
  • Vacation
  • Music Venues
  • Music Venues
  • The Roots of Route 66
  • The Roots of Route 66
  • Women and the Green Book
  • Women and the
  • Green Book
  • And more!
  • And more!
  • It took courage to be listed in the
  • Green Book
  • , and
  • Overground Railroad
  • celebrates the stories of those who put their names in the book and stood up against segregation. It shows the history of the
  • Green Book
  • , how we arrived at our present historical moment, and how far we still have to go when it comes to race relations in America.

Customer Reviews

Rating Breakdown

★★★★★
60%
(230)
★★★★
25%
(96)
★★★
15%
(57)
★★
7%
(27)
-7%
(-27)

Most Helpful Reviews

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A must read

This is an amazing book. This should be required reading starting in grade school. White people, like me, need to read this to really understand the injustices and prejudices while living being black in America. I also purchased the 1959 Green Book reprint at the same time I bought this. Together they tell quite a story of black history unknown to most white folks. Thank you this is a great piece of historical research
13 people found this helpful
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Good Information, but The Title is Misleading

This book describes the history of the Green Book traveling guide for African Americans, chronologically exploring this project's development and impact from the mid-30s through integration. However, this book is also a guide to the author's personal thoughts about a variety of different political and social issues, and the Green Book is often just a backdrop to what she wants to say about later decades' events and contemporary problems. I ended up being very disappointed, because even though this book covers a lot of great material, its title, cover, and size deceived me into thinking that this would provide far more substantial history about the Green Book and black travel than it actually did.

I wanted more stories about the experiences that black individuals and families had on the road, and less detail about how different geographic areas' racial makeups and politics changed over time. Even though systemic racism is very relevant to the story, the author couldn't decide between writing about the Green Book and writing about the history of US race relations. Much of this material was already familiar to me, and even though I learned a lot of new and interesting things, like about how some northern cities limited access to public recreational parks and beaches by making highway overpasses too low for public transit vehicles to pass under them, there were also lots of facts included here that had nothing to do with travel, and were just serving as a primer on why black people have been socially and economically limited throughout American history.

Most of the material in here was really good, so I don't want to criticize the author for providing important educational background for people who aren't familiar with these issues. Still, I believe that this book would have been much stronger if she had chosen between actually focusing on the Green Book and putting together a general primer on systemic racism. I was here for "The Green Book & Roots of Black Travel in America," not for pages and pages of explanation, issues, and anecdotes that had nothing to do with either of these things.

Also, the author gets preachy on multiple occasions, providing social commentary instead of documenting history. I enjoyed the personal elements of the book when she shared stories about her stepfather's experiences with travel, and I appreciate the ways that she showed how she learned and grew throughout researching this project, coming to a deeper understanding of survival tactics and thought processes that once just seemed paranoid to her. However, some of the personal elements of the book weakened it, because she frequently soap-boxed about current issues and related tangents from her specific political perspective, rather than talking about the Green Book and the roots of black travel in America.

Even when she is directly focused on the advertised topic of this book, it still wasn't everything that I wanted. Sometimes, when she wrote about a former Green Book location, she shared specific anecdotes about people's experiences there, but at other times, she just listed various black luminaries who had visited that hotel or eaten at that restaurant. This may truly have been all the information that she had access to, but I was interested in a more story-driven approach to the subject, and I wanted to know about family trips and business travel, not who ate or slept where, or how an area has been gentrified since.

At the end of the book, the author shares a photo-illustrated directory of locations advertised in the Green Book that still exist. I enjoyed looking through this, but I had skimmed a lot to get to this point, because this is a very long book. It could have been cut down to be so much shorter without all of the elements that weakened it, and even though I learned a great deal and know that this was worth my time, it isn't something that I would strongly recommend. Someone who isn't familiar with black history in America may want and need all of the extensive background information that the author includes, but for someone who specifically wants to learn about the Green Book, this is best read by skimming the extraneous parts.
12 people found this helpful
✓ Verified Purchase

A must read for so many reasons.

The time spent on research and photography is worth the purchase but what you learn is more than worth the read.
10 people found this helpful
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A must-read

I am so grateful this book was put on my radar because it was a five star read and it definitely is one my favorite books of the year so far. It is no news that during Jim Crow era and beyond, travel for African Americans was a problematic and dangerous experience. A simple road trip required planning and part of that included “The Negro Travelers’ Green Book,” a travel guide first published in 1936.

In this book, Candacy Taylor shows the stories behind the Green Book, which was a list of black-owned or black-friendly establishments that served a wide range of functions. Relying on interviews, newspapers, photographs and documents, the author examines the legacy of institutional racism, disserts about how black bodies have been segregated, chastised, and violated, while also providing lessons in history on segregation.

Overground Railroad is a well-researched book - Taylor went on a nearly 40,000-mile road trip to visit 5,000 Green Book sites - wonderfully thorough, that shows what it meant and what it means to be black in the United States. If you liked the movie Green Book, or the limited series Lovecraft Country from HBO Max, or the Prime Video series Them, you will like this book as well. I highly recommend it.
7 people found this helpful
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Good info, presentation not so much

There is a lot of excellent information in this book. What is majorly disappointing is the layout. A good editor and designer could have made it so much more readable. My binding is already breaking.
7 people found this helpful
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Read it, pass it along, talk about it

This book tells a story, that I believe most of us aren’t aware, of in a way that’s fascinating.
Well done Ms Taylor! The photos and detailed research take you on a journey from the safety of your chair.
I have told friends, who told friends, who told friends, about this one!
5 people found this helpful
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I learned a lot.

Moved by stories of his youth by her stepfather and the struggles of his family (Black) traveling across the United States Ms. Taylor had provided a study of The Green Book the legendary travel guide for minorities during the mid twentieth century. She crosses the country taking photographs of all the locations that are either still in business and are now used for other purposes. She also shows Green Book cover art and excerpts over the years. I teach college level history and I learned a lot.
5 people found this helpful
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A beautiful and captivating book.

This is a captivating read. The artwork and pictures are beautiful and interesting. The attention to detail in the physical presentation is truly masterful - it's a well designed book. I'm glad to own it, because I know I'll want to revisit this history and these images.
4 people found this helpful
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History lesson

I found this book to be a history lesson through the Green Book. The author did extensive research and offers resources for further exploration and self reflection. This would be a great book to add to a high school English class.
3 people found this helpful
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Wonderful history of Green Book

Read Green Book via ebooks at library. Wonderful history of Green Book and the important purpose that it served. Revealed many things that I did not know, such as the extent of “sundowning” in America. Never knew about Victor Green and his extraordinary vision and passion. He deserves more recognition. As a historical presentation, this book was great. However, the presentation was marred by the author’s insertion of personal bias and being a little loose with facts of actual events. At times, the narrative went from history lesson to sermon.
3 people found this helpful